See duno on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dunoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dunojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duno (accusative singular dunon, plural dunoj, accusative plural dunojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "eo:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dune (pile of sand made by wind)"
],
"id": "en-duno-eo-noun-qPTRWxgQ",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) dune (pile of sand made by wind)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduno/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "duni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duno",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dun"
},
"expansion": "duno (plural duni)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "io",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "io:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dune, sandhill"
],
"id": "en-duno-io-noun-N9q0wZ1U",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dune",
"dune"
],
[
"sandhill",
"sandhill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) dune, sandhill"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*dōnom",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nVestinian duno\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vestinian\", \"term\" : \"duno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xvs\" }\" data-lang=\"xvs\" data-title=\"duno\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nVestinian duno\nFrom Proto-Italic *dōnom, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom, from *deh₃-. Cognate to Latin dōnum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "duno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vestinian",
"lang_code": "xvs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vestinian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vestinian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vestinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"text": "T⸱Vetio\n duno\n didet\nHerclo\nIovio\nbrat\ndata",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present, gift"
],
"id": "en-duno-xvs-noun-h68PIE3H",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dunoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dunojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duno (accusative singular dunon, plural dunoj, accusative plural dunojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uno",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uno/2 syllables",
"eo:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"dune (pile of sand made by wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) dune (pile of sand made by wind)"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduno/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "duni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duno",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dun"
},
"expansion": "duno (plural duni)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"io:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"dune, sandhill"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"dune",
"dune"
],
[
"sandhill",
"sandhill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) dune, sandhill"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*dōnom",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nVestinian duno\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dōnom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vestinian\", \"term\" : \"duno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xvs\" }\" data-lang=\"xvs\" data-title=\"duno\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*dōnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *dōnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *deh₃-\nProto-Indo-European *-r̥\nProto-Indo-European *dóh₃r̥ ~ *déh₃n̥s\nProto-Indo-European *-om\nProto-Indo-European *déh₃nom\nProto-Italic *dōnom\nVestinian duno\nFrom Proto-Italic *dōnom, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom, from *deh₃-. Cognate to Latin dōnum.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "duno",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vestinian",
"lang_code": "xvs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Vestinian entries with etymology trees",
"Vestinian entries with etymon",
"Vestinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vestinian lemmas",
"Vestinian nouns",
"Vestinian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Vestinian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Vestinian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Vestinian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Vestinian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Vestinian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"text": "T⸱Vetio\n duno\n didet\nHerclo\nIovio\nbrat\ndata",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present, gift"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"word": "duno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duno meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.